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Knowledge Engineering Group

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http://keg.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn/jietang/

唐杰副教授的研究兴趣主要包括社会网络分析、数据挖掘和语义Web。具体的来说,我针对社会网络的建模、用户行为跟踪和网络结构演化进行了深入研究。我曾在伊利诺伊香槟分校、香港中文大学、香港科技大学、鲁汶大学进行学术访问,目前是多个国家级项目和多个国际合作项目的负责人。 

唐杰副教授的主要创新性研究包括: 

1)语义信息抽取,针对不同类型的数据源提出多种信息抽取方法,并将其成功应用于多个系统中;

2)基于话题的信息搜索,和传统的关键词搜索以及对象搜索不同,我研究的话题搜索主要侧重于如何理解文档和查询的话题语义信息,以及如何基于话题分布进行相关匹配;

3)网络行为建模和影响力分析,我提出了针对社会网络的微观动态分析方法,并首次提出了社会影响力的量化分析方法,以及社会网络行为和社会影响力关联关系的分析方法。

应用上述研究成果,我研发了研究者社会网络ArnetMiner系统 (http://arnetminer.org),该系统收集了100多万名研究者、300万篇论文信息、3700多万引用关系以及8000多个会议信息。从2006年运行以来,该系统吸引了189个国家73万个独立IP的访问(>6千960万访问日志),访问量还在以每月10%左右的速度增长。ArnetMiner系统在国际顶级会议WWW、KDD、ISWC、ICDM中进行了演示,得到一致好评,系统数据还被广泛应用于科学研究,在国际上具有一定的影响力。我曾被邀请访问美国IBM TJ Watson研究院、美国UIUC大学、香港科技大学、香港中文大学、鲁汶大学、Google China、MSRA、IBM CRL进行学术交流。我已申请相关技术专利7项,研究成果还在与IBM、Google、Nokia、国际最大的石油公司、搜狐和中国科学技术信息研究所的多个国际合作和企业合作项目中得到推广应用。在标准制定方面,我参加了国家中文新闻置标语言和分类标准的制定。

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Factor Graph Models

Social Tie & Community

In online social networks, social relationship is the most basic unit to form the network structure. Relationships between users can be either directed or undirected.

    We focus on studying two aspects of social tie: (1) to which extent the label of social ties between people can be inferred in social networks? (2) how reciprocal (two-way) relationships are developed from parasocial (one-way) relationships and how the relationships further develop into triadic closure and communities? (3) how communities dynamically evolve over time?

    We propose a unsupervised dynamic factor graph model to infer advisor-advisee relationship from the coauthor network (
Wang et al., KDD'10) and a partially labeled factor graph model to infer the type of social relationships (Tang et al., ECML/PKDD'11, PKDD Best Student Paper Runnerup). We further incoporate social theories (e.g., social balance theory, social status theory, structural hole theory, two-step flow theory, and strong/weak tie) into a triad-based factor graph model to infer the formation of reciprocal relationships from parasocial relationships (Hopcroft et al., CIKM'11) and to infer the formation of triad closure (Lou et al., TKDD'13), and leverage features defined based on those social theories to infer social ties across heterogeneous networks (Tang et al., WSDM'12). We have further proposed a co-evolution model for modeling the dynamic changes of communities in social networks (Sun et al., TKDE'13).



Related data sets and codes: [Social-Tie]  [Reciprocity&Triadic Closure]

Invited talks were given at different venues and related slides can be downloaded here. [PDF]

Structural Holes & Information Diffusion

    The theory of structural holes suggests that individuals would benefit from filling the ``holes'' (called as structural hole spanners) between people or groups that are otherwise disconnected.

    The fundamental challenge we want to address is to detect users who span structural holes in social networks and how the structural hole spanners influence the information diffusion?

    We explore the problem of mining structural hole spanners through information diffusion in social networks (
Lou and Tang, WWW'13). We precisely define the problem of mining top-k structural hole spanners in large-scale social networks and provide an objective (quality) function to formalize the problem. Two instantiation models (HIS and MaxD) have been developed to implement the objective function. The optimization is proved to be NP-hard, and we design an efficient algorithm with provable approximation guarantees.

   

Related data sets and codes: [Structural hole&Information diffusion]

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