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Chemical Kinetics in Shock and Detonation Wave

简介 Prof. Remy Mevel's Group

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Ignition of hydrogen-air mixtures under volumetric expansion

2017
会议 Seventh International Conference on Hydrogen Safety
A better understanding of chemical kinetics under volumetric expansion is important for a number of situations relevant to industrial safety including detonation diffraction and direct initiation, reflected shock-ignition at obstacles, ignition behind a decaying shock, etc. In the present study, the ignition of stoichiometric hydrogen-air mixtures has been studied using 0-D numerical simulations with time- dependent specific volume. The competition between chemical energy release and expansion-induced cooling has been characterized for different cooling rates and mathematical forms describing the shock decay rate. The critical conditions for reaction quenching were systematically determined, and the thermo-chemistry dynamics has been analyzed near the critical conditions.